If you're near the coast, you know the challenges of keeping exterior fixtures looking good on your property. Salinity content and harsh weather can take a toll on your BBQ, clothes line and other steel items on your property. That is why stainless steel handrails are the only real choice for coastal areas.
This post explores everything you need to know about stainless steel handrails, from choosing the right material grade stainless, the correct finish, installation and maintenance. Discover the benefits of stainless and the options available to create stunning visual appeal and secure your property effectively.
Table Of Contents:
Why Stainless Steel Handrails are Ideal for Coastal Areas
Living by the ocean is a dream, but the salty air and sea breeze can damage outdoor materials all year round. Stainless Steel is able to withstand these conditions, especially when using High Quality 316 grade materials.
Choosing the right type & grade of stainless steel is crucial. Ordinary stainless steel (grade 304) is suitable indoors, but outdoors near the coast, 316 grade stainless steel provides enhanced protection with its superior properties and is the perfect option for a handrail.
The 316 grade's added molybdenum combats corrosion from salt and other elements, making it perfect for a coastal climate. This is important because ocean air can tarnish other stainless steel options.
Understanding Stainless Steel Grades
Several types of stainless steel exist. Stainless Grade 304 contains nickel and chromium as well as other properties. These elements create a protective layer, shielding the metal from corrosion.
This corrosion-resistant and tough grade works for interiors. However, it struggles against some acids, including salt, in coastal regions. Grade 316 stainless steel adds molybdenum. This addition is highly effective in marine environments.
Molybdenum boosts its strength and resistance to salt spray. This extends the lifespan of Stainless Steel Handrails or Balustrade systems in coastal areas.
Satin vs. Polished Finish: Which is Right for You?
After choosing grade 316, you will need to consider the finish: satin or polished. Each finish offers a distinct look for your handrail.
A polished finish creates a mirror-like effect for a modern, upscale feel. A satin finish has a brushed texture that hides fingerprints. It is less shiny than a polished finish.
The satin finish offers a warmer, more inviting tone. Both finishes are durable options but may require some additional maintenance depending on location.
Feature | Satin Finish | Polished Finish |
Appearance | Matte, brushed | Mirror-like, reflective |
Maintenance | Hides fingerprints, scratches, possible Tea Staining | Shows fingerprints, scratches |
Style | Classic, understated | Modern, luxurious |


The best finish for your stainless steel handrail depends on you're personal preference, planned usage, desired maintenance & property location. See our finishes available at the bottom of our product page.
Stainless Steel Handrail Profiles Available
When choosing your handrail there are multiple profiles to consider. Typical options available are Round, Rectangle & Flat. Posts are typically a square or round profile based on the Stainless Steel materials available.
Profile Type | Sizes | Best For |
Round | 32mm, 38mm, 50mm | Classic, comfortable grip |
Rectangle | 50 x 25mm | Modern, clean lines |
Flat | 50 x 10mm | Stylish, Less practical |
Posts | 50 x 50mm, 50mm & 38mm Round | Handrail Strength |
This table gives you a quick look at a few popular stainless steel handrail profiles in Australia. Round handrails are a good go-to choice. They feel good in your hand and have a classic style. Rectangular handrails offer clean lines for a more modern look. Flat handrails offer a stylish look but lose some functionality.
Installing Your Stainless Steel Handrail
After selecting your handrail system, accurately measure your stair. When measuring, be sure to capture the treads and risers on the stair as well as overall length and any possible slopes that make change measurements. A properly designed system is crucial for safety & aesthetics of the handrail.
Consult with professionals before starting any work, especially when modifying existing structures. This ensures compliance with local building codes & structural integrity of the handrails fixings.
Confirm your installation plans with a the professionals for adequate fixing of the handrail or consult with an qualified structural engineer, particularly for projects requiring certifications. The same approach is required when considering Wire or Glass balustrades to add safety while maintaining a clean aesthetic.
Gather Your Tools
Gather necessary tools for installing a stainless steel handrail, this includes a drill, impact driver, level, measuring tape, pencil/chalk and appropriate fixings. Check the product guidelines for specific recommendations of the system of choice. Check if you'll need a welder or an adhesive stainless steel glue, based on your chosen design and product specifications.
At Geelong Handrails & Balustrades all of our systems are fully welded and made to specification. The only requirement is to position the handrail and simply bolt down. We can also guide you in making sure the installation process is as smooth as possible or even install the handrail for you in Geelong, Melbourne and surrounding regions.
Step-by-Step Installation Guide
Position the Posts: Mark post locations, ensuring proper spacing based on local codes and product instructions for the handrail system. Intermediate post spans should typically be no greater than 1.5m.
Secure the Posts: After marking out, securely attach each post with appropriate fixings. Typical post materials include a 1-meter tube, a base & cover plate, and an adjustable saddle for any necessary extensions. Posts for glass or wire railings might have different connection requirements. For example, they may have Balustrade Wire connections or Glass D clamps to consider.
Mount the Top Rail: Slide the stainless steel top rail onto the posts. Some designs will easily slot in. Secure the handrail firmly using suitable brackets, saddles, or the recommended method for your specific system. Consult the handrail system supplier if unsure about your specific product.
Adding End Caps: Finish off by adding end caps, the end caps fill in the open ends of the top rail and provide a finished look. Ensure the caps are securely fastened, whether by snap in features, screws, or adhesive. Consider long-term wear and tear when choosing method to avoid loosening over time.
Modular Stainless Steel Handrail Installation
Our stainless steel handrails come fully welded to your measured spec and simply bolt down. We provide shop drawings to show post locations and provide a Handrail that will stand the test of time.
Maintaining Your Stainless Steel Handrail
Stainless steel handrails require minimal maintenance, but regular cleaning will keep it looking its best. It's possible to use warm, soapy water for regular cleaning (be sure to fully dry off) but its recommended to use a stainless steel cleaner of choice. These can be the same cleaners used to clean an outdoor BBQ.
If you have a Satin Finished handrail in a coastal area, regular cleaning will be required to remove Tea Staining.
Be sure to test new products on a small section of the handrail before use and stick to the guidelines printed on the product of choice.
Cleaning Tips
Avoid harsh chemicals, as these can damage the finish. Use a non-abrasive cloth or brush for stubborn residue. Be sure to never use a steel brush or wool as this can cause the product to rust or scratch.
Use professional, marine-grade stainless steel cleaner and protector for effective cleaning and added protection. Consider consulting handrail professionals or stainless steel cleaning product manufactures for cleaning advice.
Conclusion
A stainless steel handrail adds value, safety, and style to coastal properties. Understanding the different grades, finishes (like satin finish or a polished square mirror look), and maintenance practices ensures a long-lasting investment.
Reputable suppliers offer various stainless steel handrail products, including modular, do it yourself kits or fully welded handrail options. These can range from buying components separate, handrail systems that need to be welded or assembled on site. Wire balustrade or Glass can be added to handrails to give it a more luxurious or safer feel.
Proper installation and cleaning are key for maximizing the lifespan of your chosen stainless steel handrail. Keep in mind to speak with the professionals or the suppliers who provide your stainless handrail. We are here to assist with your enquires and offer a large range of Stainless Steel handrail & Balustrade options.
If your looking for a Stainless Handrail for your property in our region, we would love to hear from you. Contact us here
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